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Introduction > RM-SYSTEM intelligent orders > Trailing Limit (RM-S)

Trailing Limit (RM-S)

In order to provide protection from the execution of a market order at a less beneficial price in a soft market, the Trailing Stop order was expanded to include the ability to enter deviations from the Limit Price - the Trailing Limit variant.

This version of the order during the activation of a standard buy or sell order located (shown) at the depth of the market also includes the Limit Price, which is the deviation that is lower (for a sell order), or higher (for buy orders) than the fixed price for the last settled Stop Price intelligent order.

  • A Trailing Limit order is similar to a Trailing Stop order and is a Fio banka product.
  • In terms of parameters (as opposed to bids and offers) this includes the Stop Price.
  • Conversely (from the Stop Price) a Limit Price is also entered.
  • The order (Stop Price) reacts to changes in bids and offers.

Example Trailing Limit sell order

An investor wants to sell 200 shares of ČEZ, which it purchased at CZK 700 in the past in order to realize a profit. The investor considers CZK 870 to be the next upcoming maximum in the price but the price may strengthen slightly during the course of the day. The investor places a Trailing Limit sell order.

  • Current price at order placement: CZK 869.40
  • Best bid: CZK 869
  • Entered Stop Price deviation: CZK 3
  • Entered Limit Price deviation: CZK 2

At order placement:

Once the order is sent the initial Stop Price at CZK 866 (869 - 3) is generated. Also the initial Limit Price at CZK 864 is generated. the order then waits in the background of the Fio banka system and monitors market developments. If the price falls and the best bid reaches a value of CZK 866 or lower the sell order with a Limit Price of CZK 864 is activated.

Price (CZK)Cumulative number of shares 
874.101,936Offer
873.201,627
872.901,423
871.80423
871.00123
869.40 Last trade
869.0089Bid
867.00691
866.101,324
866.006,589
865.806,895

With increasing bids:

Share price rises to CZK 875.30. The best bid is CZK 875.10 leading to an increase in the Stop Price to CZK 872.10 (875.10 - 3). The Limit Price is CZK 2 lower, or at CZK 870.10.

Price (CZK)Cumulative number of shares 
877.101,456Offer
876.301,123
875.90687
875.50368
875.30174
875.30 Last trade
875.10158Bid
875.00597
874.60995
873.101,624
872.802,365

Stock price falls and approaches Stop Price

The best bid falls to CZK 873.20. The Stop Price and Limit Price remain fixed to the maximum values of CZK 872.10 and CZK 870.10. The order is not yet activated as the best bid is still higher than the current Stop Price.

Price (CZK)Cumulative number of shares 
875.501,698Offer
875.101,257
875.00968
874.40578
873.9050
873.40 Last trade
873.20200Bid
872.70748
871.901,698
871.102,325
871.002,876

The best bid drops below the current Stop Price:

The best current bid drops below CZK 872.10, which is the highest achieved Stop Price. An order to sell 200 shares is immediately sent to the market with a Limit Price of CZK 870.10, which is paired to the best bid. The trade is divided into two. The first sells 80 shares at CZK 872 and the second sells the remaining 120 shares at CZK 871.60.

Price (CZK)Cumulative number of shares 
875.003,254Offer
874.601,632
874.00965
873.40550
873.00100
872.50 Last trade
872.0080Bid
871.60362
871.20589
870.501,214
870.402,987

Result

The investor does not need to search the market continuously on the computer, the system automatically sells the shares for a price that is higher than when the order was placed. A Trailing Limit order is best used in situations where the market is relatively calm.

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BuySell
CZK25,8983824,53662
USD1,106841,04235
GBP0,855920,80605
CHF0,967540,91117
PLN4,457544,19786

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